Editor-in-Chief
Lau Yee Ling, BSc, MMedSc, PhD
Department of Parasitology
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Founding Editor
Khairul Anuar Bin Abdullah, MPH, PhD (Deceased)
Dean (2007-2022)
Faculty of Medicine
MAHSA University
Malaysia

Senior Editor
Tunku Kamarul Zaman Bin Tunku Zainol Abidin, MD, MS Ortho, PhD
Department of Surgery Orthopaedic
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Assistant Editors


Cheong Fei Wen, BBMedSc, PhD
Department of Parasitology
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia


Editors 
Ivy Chung, BEng, PhD
Department of Pharmacology
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Azlina Amir Binti Abbas, MD, AdvDipMed Sci, MS Ortho
Department of Surgery Orthopaedic
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Kiew Lik Voon, BBioMedSc, MSc (Pharm), PhD
Department of Pharmacology
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Anwar Bin Norazit, BBMedSc, MMedSc, PhD
Department of Biomedical Science
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Suzita Binti Mohd Noor, BBMedSc, MMedSc, PhD
Department of Biomedical Science
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Thamil Selvee A/P Ramasamy, BSc, PhD
Department of Molecular Medicine
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Victor Hoe Chee Wai Bin Abdullah, MBBS, MPH, MPH(OH), MEng(SHE), PhD
Department of Social and Preventive Medicine
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Noor Azlin Binti Yahya, MDenSci, BDS, DipTra
Department of Restorative Dentistry
Faculty of Dentistry
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Tan Choo Hock, MBBS, PhD
Department of Pharmacology
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Wong Li Ping, BSc, MMedSc, PhD
Department of Social and Preventive Medicine
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Retnagowri A/P Rajandram, BSc, PhD
Department of Surgery
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Kamariah Binti Ibrahim, BSc, MMedSc, PhD
Department of Biomedical Science
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Muhammad Fazril Bin Mohamad Razif, BSc, PhD
Department of Molecular Medicine
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Tengku Ain Fathlun Binti Tengku Kamalden, MBBS, MRCSEd, MRCOphth, MMed (Ophth), PhD
Department of Ophthalmology
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Wong Kah Hui, BSc, MSc, PhD
Department of Anatomy
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Farhana Binti Fadzli, MBChB, MRad
Department of Biomedical Imaging
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Anand A/L Sanmugam, MD, MSurg
Department of Surgery
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Nadia Binti Atiya, MB, BCh, BAO, BMedSci, MPath
Department of Medical Microbiology
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Vinod Pallath, BSc, MSc, PhD
Medical Education & Research Development Unit
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Mazlina Binti Mazlan, MBBS, MRehabMed
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Nur Musfirah Binti Mahmud, Bsc, PhD
Department of Ophthalmology
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Fong Si Lei, MBBS, MRCP
Department of Medicine
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

Ng Ai Kah, BSc, MSc, PhD

Department of Social and Preventive Medicine

Faculty of Medicine

Universiti Malaya

50603 Kuala Lumpur

Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur

 

Lim Yin Cheng, MBBS, MPH, DRPH

Department of Social and Preventive Medicine

Faculty of Medicine

Universiti Malaya

50603 Kuala Lumpur

Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur

 

Ngoi Soo Tein, BSc, PhD

Department of Department of Anesthesiology

Faculty of Medicine

Universiti Malaya

50603 Kuala Lumpur

Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur

 

Arutchelvan Rajamanikam, Sc, MSc, PhD
Department of Parasitology
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

 

Chandramathi A/P Samudi @ Raju, Sc, MSc, PhD
Department of Medical Microbiology
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia

International Editors
Ilyas Khan
Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Science
Swansea University Medical School
Singleton Park Campus, Swansea, SA2 8PP
Wales, United Kingdom

John Fairclough
Cardiff School of Sport and Health Sciences
Cardiff Metropolitan University
Llandaff Campus
200 Western Avenue
Cardiff, CF5 2YB
United Kingdom

Mohammed Mahdy
Research Department
University of Science and Technology
Sana’a, Yemen

David Tai Wei Leong
Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
College of Design and Engineering
National University of Singapore
4 Engineering Drive 4
E5 #02-09
Singapore 117585

Bruce Russell
School of Pharmacy
University of Otago
18 Frederick Street
Dunedin 9054
New Zealand

Hesham M. Al-Mekhlafi
Deanship of Scientific Research
Jazan University
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Kai Ling Liang
Taghon Lab
Medical Research Building 2
Corneel Heymanslaan 10
Ghent University
Belgium

Chia-Ching (Josh) Wu
Center for Micro/Nano Science and Technology
Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy
National Cheng Kung University
Tainan City, Taiwan 701

Chinmay Shah, MBBS, MD, PhD

Government Medical College, Bhavnagar,

OSD Research, DMER

Gujarat 364001

India


Advisory Board
David Chiu-Yin Kwan
China Medical University
91 Hsue-Shih Road
Taichung, Taiwan 40402

Wilfred Peh
Singapore Medical Association
2985 Jalan Bukit Merah
#02-02C SMF Building
Singapore 159457

Omar Kasule
Faculty of Medicine
King Fahad Medical City
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Parveen June Kumar
Blizard Institute
Faculty of Medicine
Queen Mary University of London
Mile End Road
London E1 4NS
United Kingdom

Jeong-Wook Seo
Seoul National University Hospital
103, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu
Seoul 03080
Republic of Korea

Looi Lai Meng
Department of Pathology
Faculty of Medicine
Universiti Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia